Мельница данных  (12.10.2024)
Формальная грамматика
001Goal: MethodBody | Expression;
002
003MethodBody: [ConstantDeclaration] [VariableDeclaration] CompoundStatement ";";
004
005ConstantDeclaration: "const" Ident ":" DomainSpecification ";" 
006  [{Ident ":" DomainSpecification ";"}];
007
008VariableDeclaration: "var" DomainDefinition [{DomainDefinition}];
009
010DomainDefinition: Ident ":" DomainSpecification ";";
011
012DomainSpecification: IntegerDomainDefinition
013  | StringDomainDefinition
014  | FloatDomainDefinition
015  | DateDomainDefinition
016  | TimeDomainDefinition
017  | DateTimeDomainDefinition
018  | BooleanDomainDefinition
019  | BlobDomainDefinition
020  | EnumerationDomainDefinition
021  | Ident;
022
023IntegerDomainDefinition: "integer";
024StringDomainDefinition: "string" "[" Number "]";
025FloatDomainDefinition: "float" ["(" Number ["." Number] ")"];
026DateDomainDefinition: "date";
027TimeDomainDefinition: "time";
028DateTimeDomainDefinition: "datetime";
029BooleanDomainDefinition: "boolean";
030BlobDomainDefinition: "blob" | "clob";
031EnumerationDomainDefinition: "(" Ident {"," Ident} ")";
032
033CompoundStatement: "begin" Statement [{";" Statement}] "end";
034
035Statement:
036  | CompoundStatement
037  | AssignmentStatement
038  | InheritedStatement
039  | CallStatement
040  | IfStatement
041  | CaseStatement
042  | ForStatement
043  | WhileStatement
044  | RepeatStatement
045  | TryFinallyStatement
046  | TryExceptStatement
047  | RaiseStatement
048  | ForEachStatement
049  | ExitStatement;
050
051AssignmentStatement:  Qualifier ":=" Expression;
052
053CallStatement: Qualifier;
054
055InheritedStatement: "inherited";
056
057IfStatement: "if" Expression "then" Statement ["else" Statement];
058
059CaseStatement: "case" Expression "of" {CaseBranch} ["else" Statement ";"] "end";
060
061CaseBranch: CaseLabel [{',' CaseLabel}] ":" Statement ";";
062
063CaseLabel: Number | Ident;
064
065ForStatement: "for" Ident ":=" Expression ("to"|"downto") 
066  Expression "do" Statement;
067
068WhileStatement: "while" Expression "do" Statement;
069
070RepeatStatement: "repeat" Statement [{";" Statement}] "until" Expression;
071
072TryFinallyStatement: "try" Statement [{";" Statement}] "finally" 
073  Statement [{";" Statement}] "end";
074
075TryExceptStatement: "try" Statement [{";" Statement}] "except" 
076  Statement [{";" Statement}] "end";
077
078RaiseStatement: "raise" [Expression];
079
080ForEachStatement: "for" "each" Ident "of" Ident ["with" Expression] 
081  ["by" Expression] "do" Statement;
082
083ExitStatement: "exit";
084
085Expression: ComparedExpression [{RelationOperation Expression}];
086
087ComparedExpression: Addon [{AdditionOperaton ComparedExpression}];
088
089Addon: Factor [{MultiplicativeOperation Addon}];
090
091Factor: "(" Expression ")"
092  | "not" Expression
093  | Number ["." Number]
094  | StringConstant
095  | Qualifier
096  | "nil"
097  | "True"
098  | "False"
099  | "(" Expression "is" Ident ")"
100  | "any" Aggregate
101  | "count" Aggregate
102  | "sum" Aggregate
103  | "max" Aggregate
104  | "min" Aggregate;
105
106Aggregate: "(" Ident ["." Ident] ["with" Expression] ")";
107
108Qualifier: QualifierPart [{"." QualifierPart}];
109
110QualifierPart: Ident ["(" Expression [{", " Expression}] ")"]
111  | "self"
112  | "(" Qualifier "as" Ident ")";
113
114RelationOperation: "<"
115  | ">"
116  | "<="
117  | ">="
118  | "="
119  | "<>";
120
121AdditionOperaton: "+"
122  | "-"
123  | "or";
124
125MultiplicativeOperation: "*"
126  | "/"
127  | "div"
128  | "and";